How to Use AI to Write a Book (Guide)

About 45% of authors now use some form of generative AI in their writing process, according to a 2025 Author Media survey. But here's the split that matters: most use AI for brainstorming and editing, not to generate entire manuscripts. The authors who know how to use AI to write a book treat it as a writing partner, not a ghostwriter.

Whether you're writing a novel, a business book, or a memoir, AI can cut months off your timeline if you use it at the right stages. This guide walks through the full workflow from blank page to finished manuscript.

Why AI Works Better as a Book Co-Writer Than a Ghostwriter

If you paste "write me a 60,000-word novel about a detective in 1920s Chicago" into ChatGPT, you'll get something flat, repetitive, and obviously machine-generated. AI models produce text token by token, which means they lose coherence over long passages. Character arcs wander. Themes get dropped. Subplots appear and vanish.

The better approach is to break book writing into the stages that AI actually handles well: brainstorming, structuring, drafting short sections, and editing. You keep creative control. AI handles the grunt work.

Stage 1: Brainstorming and Research

This is where AI earns its keep immediately. Instead of staring at a blank page, you can generate dozens of ideas in minutes.

For fiction

I'm writing a thriller set in a biotech startup. Give me 10 possible conflicts between the founder and the lead scientist that could drive a 300-page novel. Make them specific, not generic "they disagree" scenarios.

For non-fiction

I'm writing a book about remote team management for companies with 50-200 employees. What are the 15 biggest challenges these teams face? Rank them by how underserved they are in existing books on the topic.

ChatGPT and Claude are both strong here. Claude tends to give longer, more nuanced responses. ChatGPT is faster at generating volume. Use whichever fits your style.

For research-heavy non-fiction, Perplexity AI is particularly useful because it cites sources, saving you hours of fact-checking later.

If you want to develop stronger prompting skills for creative and research tasks like these, the AI Academy covers the fundamentals in a hands-on format.

Stage 2: Building Your Outline

A detailed outline is the single most important factor in writing a book with AI. Without one, AI-generated chapters will meander and contradict each other. With a strong outline, each chapter prompt has clear guardrails.

Non-fiction outline prompt

Create a chapter-by-chapter outline for a book titled "[Your Title]." Target audience: [describe]. The book should be [word count] words across [number] chapters. For each chapter, include: the main argument, 3-4 key points to cover, one story or example to include, and how it connects to the next chapter.

Fiction outline prompt

Create a beat sheet for a [genre] novel. Include: the inciting incident, first plot point, midpoint reversal, dark moment, climax, and resolution. For each beat, describe the protagonist's emotional state and what's at stake. The story is about: [2-3 sentence premise].

Spend real time refining this outline. Move sections around. Cut what doesn't fit. The better your outline, the less rewriting you'll do later.

Stage 3: Using AI to Write a Book Chapter by Chapter

Here's where the workflow splits between fiction and non-fiction.

Non-Fiction Drafting

Non-fiction is more straightforward. Each chapter has a clear argument and supporting points. Feed AI your outline one chapter at a time.

Chapter drafting prompt

Write Chapter 3 of my book: "[Chapter Title]." This chapter covers: [paste your outline notes for this chapter]. Write in a conversational, practical tone, like explaining something to a smart colleague over coffee. Use specific examples. Avoid academic language. Target: 3,000 words. Here's the voice I'm going for: [paste a paragraph of your own writing as a style reference].

The style reference is critical. Without it, AI defaults to a generic blog voice. Paste 200-300 words of your own writing so the model matches your rhythm. For more techniques on getting natural-sounding output, our guide on making AI write like a human covers 10 methods that work especially well for book-length projects.

Fiction Drafting

Fiction requires more human involvement. AI struggles with consistent voice, subtext, and emotional beats across long passages. The most effective approach is scene-by-scene drafting.

Scene prompt

Write the scene where [character] discovers [event]. Setting: [describe]. Emotional tone: [tense, melancholy, darkly comic, etc.]. This scene should accomplish: [list 2-3 plot or character goals]. Write in third person, past tense. Show don't tell. About 1,500 words.

For fiction specifically, specialized tools outperform general-purpose chatbots. Sudowrite's Muse 1.5 model was fine-tuned on published novels and short stories, which gives it stronger prose instincts than ChatGPT or Claude. NovelCrafter is another option that lets you maintain character bibles and world-building documents that the AI references while drafting, solving the consistency problem.

Maintaining Consistency

Regardless of genre, keep a running "bible" document that you paste into each prompt:

  • Character details: names, ages, backstory, speech patterns, relationships
  • World rules: setting details, timeline, established facts
  • Style guide: tone, POV, tense, vocabulary preferences
  • Previously established plot points: what's happened so far

This prevents the AI from contradicting earlier chapters or changing a character's eye color mid-book.

Managing long-form AI projects like this requires a specific set of skills. Our AI Academy teaches these workflows systematically, from prompt design to output refinement.

Stage 4: Editing and Revision

AI is arguably more valuable for editing than for drafting. It catches things you miss after your tenth read-through.

Developmental edit

Read this chapter and identify: (1) sections where the pacing drags, (2) arguments that aren't well supported, (3) places where I repeat myself, and (4) transitions that feel abrupt. Be specific: quote the problematic passages.

Line edit

Edit this passage for clarity and flow. Cut unnecessary words. Fix passive voice. Break up any sentences longer than 25 words. Keep my voice; don't make it sound generic. Original: [paste].

Consistency check

Here are the first three chapters of my book. Flag any inconsistencies in: character descriptions, timeline, facts or claims, and tone shifts.

For a detailed look at making AI-edited text sound natural rather than robotic, read our guide on how to use ChatGPT to write an essay. Many of the revision techniques apply to book-length work too. If you need AI help with a specific speech or presentation related to your book launch, our guide on using AI to write a speech covers keynotes, talks, and promotional appearances.

Best AI Tools to Write a Book

After testing the major options, here's what works best at each stage:

Stage Best Tools Why
Brainstorming ChatGPT, Claude Fast idea generation, good at exploring angles
Research Perplexity AI Cites sources, reduces fact-checking time
Outlining ChatGPT, Claude Strong at structure and logical flow
Fiction drafting Sudowrite, NovelCrafter Fine-tuned for prose, character consistency
Non-fiction drafting ChatGPT, Claude Handles informational content well
Editing ChatGPT, Claude, Grammarly Good at spotting issues, style suggestions
Cover design Midjourney, DALL-E Quick concept generation for self-publishers

Budget-wise: ChatGPT Plus at $20/month and Claude Pro at $20/month cover most needs. Sudowrite runs $22-59/month depending on your plan, and is worth it for fiction writers doing heavy drafting.

Fiction vs. Non-Fiction: Key Differences

Non-fiction is where AI shines brightest. The content is structured, research-based, and doesn't require the emotional nuance that AI struggles with. Many non-fiction authors report cutting their writing time by 40-60% using AI for drafts, then spending their time on editing and adding personal experience.

Fiction requires more human steering. AI can draft scenes, suggest plot directions, and write dialogue, but the creative vision has to come from you. Think of AI as a writing room collaborator: it throws ideas at the wall, and you decide what sticks.

Publishing Your AI-Assisted Book

Once your manuscript is complete, publishing options are the same whether you used AI or not:

Self-publishing: Amazon KDP, IngramSpark, and Draft2Digital remain the main platforms. KDP doesn't prohibit AI-assisted books, but does require you to disclose AI-generated content during the upload process.

Traditional publishing: Most agents and editors care about quality, not process. That said, be prepared to discuss your writing process if asked. Transparency matters more than ever in the current publishing climate.

Hybrid publishing: Services like Reedsy connect you with professional editors, cover designers, and formatters, which is worth considering since AI-drafted manuscripts especially benefit from professional editing.

Ethical Considerations Worth Thinking About

The publishing world is still working out the norms here. A few principles that most people agree on:

  1. Be transparent. If AI wrote significant portions of your book, say so. Readers and publishers increasingly expect this.
  2. Edit substantially. A first draft from AI is just raw material. Your job is to add expertise, personal experience, and voice.
  3. Don't plagiarize. AI can accidentally reproduce phrases from its training data. Run your manuscript through a plagiarism checker before publishing.
  4. Add what AI can't. Personal stories, original research, lived experience, genuine emotional insight: these are what make a book worth reading.

For a broader look at using AI for content projects, our guide on generative AI for content creation covers the principles that apply across formats.

Writers looking to build a repeatable AI-assisted process will find the AI Academy especially useful -- it covers content creation workflows with practical assignments you can apply to your own book project.

A Realistic Timeline

Here's what a realistic AI-assisted book timeline looks like for a 50,000-word non-fiction book:

  • Week 1-2: Brainstorming, research, outline (AI-assisted)
  • Week 3-6: First draft, chapter by chapter (AI-assisted, heavy human editing)
  • Week 7-8: Revision pass with AI editing tools
  • Week 9-10: Professional editing (human editor recommended)
  • Week 11-12: Final polish, formatting, cover design

Compare that to the 6-12 months most non-fiction books take without AI. The time savings are real, but they come from faster drafting, not from skipping steps.

Start Writing

The best approach is to start small. Pick one chapter of your book and run through the full workflow: outline it, draft it with AI, edit it, then compare the result to what you'd write manually. You'll quickly find the balance between AI assistance and your own creative input.

FAQ

Can you publish a book written by AI?

Yes. Amazon KDP, IngramSpark, and other self-publishing platforms accept AI-assisted books. Amazon requires you to disclose AI-generated content during the upload process. Traditional publishers evaluate quality regardless of process, though transparency about your methods is increasingly expected.

How much of a book can AI actually write?

AI can generate first drafts of chapters, but the output requires substantial human editing for voice, accuracy, and coherence. Most authors using AI report it handles 40-60% of the initial drafting for non-fiction, while fiction requires significantly more human involvement. The brainstorming, outlining, and editing stages benefit the most from AI assistance.

What is the best AI tool for writing a book?

ChatGPT and Claude are best for brainstorming, outlining, and non-fiction drafting. For fiction, Sudowrite's Muse model is fine-tuned on published novels and produces stronger prose. NovelCrafter helps maintain character and world consistency across chapters. Perplexity AI is the top choice for research-heavy non-fiction because it cites sources.

Does AI-written content get flagged for plagiarism?

AI can occasionally reproduce phrases from its training data, so running your manuscript through a plagiarism checker before publishing is recommended. AI-generated text is not inherently plagiarized, but the risk of accidental overlap exists. Standard plagiarism detection tools like Grammarly and Turnitin can catch these issues.

How long does it take to write a book with AI?

A 50,000-word non-fiction book typically takes 10-12 weeks with AI assistance, compared to 6-12 months without it. The time savings come primarily from faster drafting, not from skipping steps. You still need thorough outlining, multiple revision passes, and ideally a professional human editor.


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